{"id":324,"date":"2020-02-08T19:01:46","date_gmt":"2020-02-09T00:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/?p=324"},"modified":"2020-02-08T19:19:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-09T00:19:04","slug":"jahangir-king-of-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/2020\/02\/jahangir-king-of-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Jahangir \u2014 King of the World"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>@cyalm retweeted the following into my timeline: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-theme=\"light\"><p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">Happy birthday Ami, Pak &amp; the world is poorer without you. Wherever I go people miss her, yearn for a voice like hers. Her legacy lives on through organizations she founded like SAHR,HRCP &amp; AGHS. She continues to inspire the young with her struggle against dictatorship &amp; misogyny. RIP <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/S0eoApaDU9\">pic.twitter.com\/S0eoApaDU9<\/a><\/p>\u2014 Munizae Jahangir (@MunizaeJahangir) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/MunizaeJahangir\/status\/1221674380801052672?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">January 27, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:27px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The tweet is from a Pakistani journalist, Munizae Jahangir and she is wishing Happy Birthday to her mother, Asma Jahangir, a human-rights lawyer and social activist who passed away in 2018. January 27th, 2020 would&#8217;ve been her 68th birthday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I&#8217;ve been reading Cyril&#8217;s columns for <em><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/dawn.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Dawn<\/a><\/em> and following him on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Twitter (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cyalm\/\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter<\/a> for many years but did not know Munizae and would&#8217;ve scrolled past the retweet without any thought other than silently wishing that her mom is at peace. However, the image in the tweet seemed familiar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The photograph was posted on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sfu.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\">Simon Frasier University&#8217;s<\/a> Flickr account in 2017 when they awarded Asma Jahangir with an <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"honorary degree (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sfu.ca\/sfunews\/stories\/2017\/06\/convocation\/honorary-degree-recipients.html\" target=\"_blank\">honorary degree<\/a>. The photo was licensed under <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons<\/a>, which essentially means that the photo does not have copyright restriction on it and can be used by anyone for commercial or non-commercial purposes as long as the owner\/creator of the photograph is given &#8220;appropriate credit.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It had looked familiar because on April 23rd, 2019, I had found the image on SFU&#8217;s Flickr account, uploaded it to <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Wikimedia Commons (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Asma_Jahangir_(33308430296).jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Commons<\/a>, updated the image field on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Wikidata (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/w\/index.php?title=Q1522527&amp;oldid=923008251\" target=\"_blank\">Wikidata<\/a>, and added it to <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Wikipedia (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Asma_Jahangir&amp;oldid=893811221\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a>&#8216;s article for Asma Jahangir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikipedia is usually on the first page of results on Google and Google Image search shows this same photograph of Asma from Wikipedia as the <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"first result (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=asma+jahangir&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=iu&amp;ictx=1&amp;\" target=\"_blank\">first result<\/a>, at least as of February 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I&#8217;d like to think that Asma&#8217;s daughter Munizae went to Google to look for an image, found this photo as the first result, downloaded it, and then used it in the tweet honouring her mother; and I am glad that I  played a tiny, minuscule part in that process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:39px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Wikipedia is currently in the top ten most popular sites and is colloquially known as &#8220;the encyclopaedia anyone can edit&#8221;. The non-profit <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/wikimediafoundation.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Foundation<\/a> that hosts Wikipedia has numerous other <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/wikimediafoundation.org\/our-work\/wikimedia-projects\/\" target=\"_blank\">projects<\/a> that share the same goal: to increase access to free knowledge. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I like Commons because of my interest in casual photography. As of February 2020, the project has 47 million files and is the world\u2019s largest free-to-use collection of photographs, illustrations, videos, music, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"my photographs uploaded (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Photographs_by_Sikander_Iqbal\" target=\"_blank\">my photographs uploaded<\/a> to Commons have been used on the web. My first upload was in September 2006: <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Vancouver International Airport (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Vancouver_International_Airport_2006.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Vancouver International Airport<\/a>. Licensing your uploads under <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"CC BY-SA (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA<\/a> means that the person using your work is obligated to give &#8220;appropriate credit.&#8221; That usually means printing your name at the end of the article with a link to where the photo was sourced from.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, this <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"article on NextShark (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/nextshark.com\/trader-joes-sushi-recalled-over-possible-listeria-contamination\/\" target=\"_blank\">article on NextShark<\/a> about possible Listeria contamination at Trader Joe&#8217;s uses my photograph of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Trader Joe's in Amherst (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Trader_Joes_in_Amherst,_NY_-_2018.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">Trader Joe&#8217;s in Amherst<\/a> and states: &#8220;Sikander Iqbal (CC BY-SA 4.0)&#8221; at the end. Nice, and thank you, Bryan Ke!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, go ahead, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"create an account  (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;\" target=\"_blank\">create an account <\/a>on Wikimedia Commons and start uploading your original photographs and share them with the world, or find photographs with a free license and upload them to Commons (with proper attribution, of course) and you just might see the result of your volunteer effort while idly browsing Twitter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-text-align-center is-style-default is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>The mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a free license or in the public domain, and to disseminate it effectively and globally.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">* this post was written at at <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"North York Central Library (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:North_York_Central_Library_-_Interior.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">North York Central Library<\/a><br>* Jahangir is a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jahangir_(name)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Persian (opens in a new tab)\">Persian<\/a> word that means &#8220;King of the World&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>@cyalm retweeted the following into my timeline: Happy birthday Ami, Pak &amp; the world is poorer without you. Wherever I go people miss her, yearn for a voice like hers. Her legacy lives on through organizations she founded like SAHR,HRCP &amp; AGHS. She continues to inspire the young with her struggle against dictatorship &amp; misogyny. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[90,91],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-324","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-90","category-wikipedia"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5XQq-5e","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=324"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":364,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/324\/revisions\/364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sikander.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}